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Winter Pollack Tips Written by Jim O'Donnell
Pollack are available all around the UK, but over the winter something strange happens on the south coast – a fish breeding phenomenon. Pollack of a few pounds to five or six pounds are very common around the UK coastline. Eight, nine and ten pounders are great fish to catch, but a double figure fish is by no means an average specimen standard (excluding shore!). Early double figure Pollack of eleven to thirteen pounds are still very common when boat fishing from many ports, but every winter deep in the middle of the English channel, huge Pollack, which can grow in excess of twenty pounds turn up to breed and when they do...they don’t do it quietly! Breeding Pollack shoals start to show up sometime around November, deep in the southwest and slowly over the following months they start to fill the English Channel wrecks, from Cornwall to beyond. “Fill” some days can actually seem an understatement. It’s quite some sight to see twenty or so high double figure Pollack, a good handful of low doublers and the odd twenty-pounder chucked in for good measure. In reality, days like this can be expected if the wind and tide are right and, obviously, if the fish choose to play ball. We’re not just talking a few fish here with the odd good one, we’re talking thousands, maybe hundreds of thousands – who knows - and BIG double-figure brutes make up a large percentage of this migration. But what makes this fishing special is that, as far as I am aware, nowhere else on Earth does this Huge Pollack wreck feeding and breeding frenzy happen. In days gone by, this glut of Pollack have been abused by anglers, using overkill rods to catch what today would be classed as an unacceptable amount of fish. But I’m glad to say that things have changed and today’s more sporting angler takes the light tackle, one lure approach which, whilst providing maximum sport, also never fails to provide some good fillets for the freezer. Later this month will see this fishing peak, and hopefully this will coincide with some better weather, so if you’re going winter pollacking, here are my top tips. I’ve thrown a few things in to think about for the small boat angler who tows his own boat too. If you’ve never caught a big Pollack, now is the time to try. HARDWARE In 200 plus feet of water, with a reasonable run-of-tide, mono is certainly dead and buried. I’m sorry if that offends anyone. My reels are loaded with top quality 30lb Calcutta super-braid. This gives me strength – low diameter tide cutting ability - and some abrasion resistance without going overkill. 50lb braid almost defeats the object of ditching the thicker mono to start with! To all braid I add the same breaking strain monofilament leader of about 10ft – I feel clear is better – this hopefully should give at the knot should it become snagged. ![]() RIGS For traces I like 25lb clear mono and I always add a swivel one third of the way in from the boom if the length is over 8ft. Another good tip, instead of fiddling with paper clips, rubber bands or light mono for a weak link – try wire garden twist wrap. It comes on a huge roll and with a few wraps to attach the lead; it couldn’t be simpler or more reliable. ![]() Garden Wire ready for action...
Take a length of garden wire...
Twist the wire around the boom...
Twist the lose end of the wire to the lead for the perfect weak link... EYE CANDY – THE LURES Whilst fishing vary lures, trace lengths and retrieve speed till you find what works. My observations are that on spring tides, long traces paired with an average retrieve work well, but on neap tides, I often find myself fishing a smaller trace with a faster retrieve. Note that longer traces present a lure the best distance possible from the scare of your lead and boom, whilst a short trace certainly increases lure action. If you’re having a tough day, try fishing a small lure with a provocative action, very fast on the retrieve. I personally like a three inch shad. And If you want to continue catching throughout slack water, when the fish almost cease to feed, chuck on a jelly worm – black with red fire tail is still the old faithful here – and again wind like the clappers. Throughout the stages of the tide, and on different days, Pollack will feed at different heights around a wreck. From when the lead touches down on the seabed, count the amount of turns you make with the reel handle until you make contact with fish. It’s almost certain that the majority of Pollack will fall within a certain bracket i.e. 10-15 or 20-30 turns etc of the reel handle. ![]() TIDES, TIMES AND TOP AREAS Some top ports to try are Mevagissy, Falmouth, Looe, Plymouth, Salcombe, Dartmouth, Brixham, Torquay, Exmouth, Weymouth, Poole and Lymington. SMALL BOATING TIPS Pollack usually lie up-tide of a wreck, and most days can often be located by fish finder so, make sure you start your drifts allowing ample time to get your tackle down to them. Big wrecks can offer fast and furious fishing but small wrecks can often offer slower fishing but bigger fish. Pollack love an obstruction, like a wreck, and will usually favour the steepest and most abrupt section where the tide is most disturbed. Having said that, if you are catching small fish, try drifting just off the wreck on the sand as sometimes this is where a bigger specimen will be, away from the huge shoals of harder feeding smaller fish. Winds from the west are always better for winter Pollack fishing but don’t be put off by east winds – Pollack are not as disturbed by east winds in the winter as they are in the summer. Perhaps that’s because of the sheer quantity and size of these fish, and competition means they have to feed almost daily. Dress warm. Lots of layers that can be removed are far better than one thick layer. A warm angler is a better angler. |
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